What is Air Standard Cycle and its Assumptions?

The internal combustion engine works on the sequence of separate process intake, compression, combustion, expansion and exhaust. It does not operate on thermodynamic cyclic because it involves an open system. The working fluid (fuel and air mixture) enters into the system in intake stroke and leaves it in exhaust stroke.  The working fluid does not …

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Efficiency of Engine: Diesel and Petrol

The engine performance is indicated by the term efficiency. Today we will discuss about diesel engine efficiency and petrol engine efficiency. In auto industries, five engine efficiencies are used to check an engine performance. These efficiencies are Indicated thermal efficiency, Brake thermal efficiency, Mechanical efficiency, Volumetric efficiency and Relative efficiency.  These all are that parameters which …

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Types of Welding

Today we will discuss about welding and types of welding. Welding is a process of joining similar and dissimilar metals or other material by application of heat with or without application of pressure and addition of filler material. It is used as permanent fasteners. Welding is essential process of every manufacturing industries.  In fact, the …

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Car Air Conditioning System : Principle and Working

We all know about air conditioning system. The automotive air conditioning system is also works on the reverse Brayton or Rankine cycle. As like all air conditioning system the aim of automotive air conditioning is to control the temperature and humidity of the atmospheric air and circulate the same in the automobile. The automotive air conditioning system …

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Continuous Variable Tranasmission : Advantages & Disadvantages

Today we will discuss about continuous variable transmission. We also discuss about advantages and disadvantages of CVT transmission. Till now we know that we use gear box to change the torque according to the driving requirement. For this we have four to five gear ratio which we shift and change the gear. But CVT is an …

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